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George Davis (editor)
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George Davis (editor) : ウィキペディア英語版
George Davis (editor)


George Davis (February 4, 1906 – 25 November 1957) was an influential American fiction editor and novelist.
==Early life==
The youngest of five boys (the eldest sibling, a sister, died of diphtheria before he was born) George Davis was born on February 4, 1906, in Chicago to parents who had moved there from Canada so that George's father could work as a pharmacist for a cousin who owned a pharmacy on Clark Street on the near north side. While working in the pharmacy at night, George's ambitious father went to medical school by day and graduated from the University of Illinois' College of Physicians and Surgeons of Chicago on June 4, 1909, with 3 year old George watching from the front row, in his mother's lap, with his four brothers and several cousins alongside. (George always said he remembered this clearly.)
After George's father completed a one-year general surgery and obstetrics/gynecology residency in 1910 he bought a medical practice from a retiring country doctor in Clinton, Michigan, a small farming community southwest of Ann Arbor in the Irish Hills, and moved his family there in November of that same year. George was a precocious student and a voracious reader, with a talent for writing which was immediately seen by his teachers. His doting mother began collecting his earliest writings after a teacher sent his first poem to a newspaper for publication when he was in the fourth grade.
Before the United States entered World War I in 1917 his oldest brother, Harold, joined the Canadian Expeditionary Force and left for the battlefields of France where he served as a motorcycle courier, traveling between the command in the rear and the front lines, often through enemy territory. His letters home captivated his brothers. After America entered the War the family moved to Highland Park in 1918, a city in the center of Detroit. Shortly afterwards The Great Influenza Pandemic of 1918-1919 began and George's family were keen observers as his father was gone from the home nearly every night treating the sick for months, many of whom were housed in tents, coming home only to eat or for a change of clothes before heading out again.
George was enrolled in the Tilden Elementary School in 1918 by then and, an insatiable reader, was no longer interested in juvenile books so his father obtained special permission for George to read adult literature, after which he haunted the libraries, reading a book a day. He quickly established himself as able to absorb and remember any book as fast as he could turn the pages. He graduated from Tilden in 1919 and enrolled in Central High School.
At about that time his brother Harold returned from the War with a French war bride, Marguerite d'Hyevre, whose French husband had been killed at Verdun, and whose young son also came over from Paris within a year. Marguerite adored George and they were inseparable as George learned French at her knee as easily as he had learned to speak English. He spoke French without an accent by the time he graduated from high school in 1923. He then entered City College (now Wayne State University) but was too restless to continue and left for Chicago, where he worked in the office of a steel company before taking a job in Marshall Field's book department. In December 1926 George returned to Highland Park to seek permission and funds from his father to go to Paris and join the growing post-war community of American expatriate writers and artists.

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